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May 2025 in review: Last month's top stories

May 2025 in review: Last month's top stories

May 2025 brought sweeping changes across California—from extreme weather and school reforms to public health policy, tech rollouts, and travel updates. This newsletter highlights every major story we reported last month.

Mac Douglass profile image
by Mac Douglass

May 2025 brought extreme weather, big shifts in school food laws, and new wildfire technology with national implications. Northern California faced record-setting heat, triggering the rollout of live temperature risk maps, while NOAA launched a new satellite system promising wildfire alerts within one minute. Meanwhile, the state prepared for a crackdown on ultra-processed foods in public schools, and researchers warned that proposed federal Medicaid cuts could cost California over 200,000 jobs.

As we head into summer, we’ve compiled the most important stories and guides we published this month—from UC’s academic calendar changes and national park updates to AI in tax agencies and new rules for dogs in redwood country.

Our Top Four Stories from May 2025:

1) California cracks down on ultra-processed foods in schools

New rules targeting ultra-processed foods in public schools will begin rolling out this year, in what public health officials call a major shift toward preventative nutrition. Our deep-dive explains the scientific case, the policy mechanics, and how it may reshape school menus across the state.

Ultra-processed foods in California schools: What to know about the upcoming crackdown
With new bans on food dyes and a statewide push against ultra-processed foods, California is leading a national shift in how schools feed students.

2) NOAA launches one-minute wildfire alert system in California

With fire season arriving earlier each year, the federal government just deployed a satellite-based system that can detect wildfires within 60 seconds. Scientists say it could revolutionize response efforts—and help prevent small sparks from becoming megafires.

NOAA’s Next-Generation Fire System goes live, promising one-minute wildfire alerts
NOAA’s new AI-driven Next-Generation Fire System (NGFS) delivers near-instant satellite wildfire alerts—now live and already saving millions in damages.

3) Trump’s “Alcatraz 2.0” plan hits same old roadblocks

A new proposal to reopen Alcatraz Island as a detention facility has drawn media attention and political backlash—but the logistical problems are all too familiar. From sewage systems to shark-infested waters, the island remains more symbol than solution.

Alcatraz 2.0? Trump’s plan faces same old problems: Water, sewage, and sharks
President Trump’s call to reopen Alcatraz has reignited debate—but the same infrastructure issues that led to its closure in 1963 still loom large.

4) UC endowment hits $36 billion—larger than several Ivy League schools

The University of California now manages one of the largest education endowments in the country. We examine how that money is invested, who benefits, and what it says about California’s growing financial power in public higher education.

$36 billon and counting: How the largest college endowment in California compares to the Ivy League
Stanford, Caltech, and USC are among California’s richest universities, but how do they compare to Ivy League powerhouses like Harvard and Yale? We break down the numbers and the trends.

For everything else that shaped life in California this month—from updated state park rules to AI in public services—keep scrolling. We've organized our full May coverage by category below.

Weather and Climate

20 years of snowpack (in under 60 seconds)

See the dramatic transformation of California’s mountain snowpack from 2005 to today. This side-by-side timelapse shows the effects of warming winters, stronger atmospheric rivers, and declining spring melt—a key visual tool for understanding our shifting water future.

California snowpack timelapse: Dramatic changes from 2005 to 2025
This 20-year visual journey showcases California’s shifting snowpack, highlighting crucial climate trends and water resource challenges from 2005 to 2025.

Dangerous heat wave scorches Northern California

Northern California entered summer early this year, with May temperatures pushing well into the 100s in parts of the Central Valley. Our coverage includes real-time temperature maps, updated heat risk levels, and advice from public health experts on how to prepare as the state faces longer, deadlier heat seasons.

Dangerous heat wave to hit Northern California: Check live temperatures and heat risk maps through June 1
Northern California is bracing for a multi-day extreme heat event, with major health risks expected in the Sacramento Valley and surrounding areas. Affected residents are urged to stay hydrated, limit outdoor activity, and monitor updates as conditions evolve.

Earthquake and tsunami hazard zones updated statewide

The California Geological Survey has published updated hazard maps that show where the risks are rising—not just in terms of fault lines, but also coastal tsunami exposure. If you live near a shoreline or seismic zone, this new tool offers important data for household or business planning.

California Geological Survey updates interactive earthquake and tsunami hazard maps
Four authoritative CGS tools are now available in one place, helping Californians assess earthquake and tsunami risk.

Education

UC system releases full 2025–26 academic calendar

From the timing of fall quarter to winter break return dates, the University of California’s 2025–26 calendar is now live. With multiple campuses on different schedules, our guide breaks it down in one place—including early start dates for summer sessions and key holidays that affect housing and travel planning.

2025-26 University of California academic calendar: Summer break, fall start dates, winter break, and holidays
This comprehensive UC academic calendar includes upcoming dates and deadlines across all University of California campuses for the 2024-2025 and 2025-26 academic years.

Health and Food Policy

What’s actually allowed in California schools? Here’s the full food and beverage law guide for 2025

From chocolate milk to vending machines to campus fundraisers, this detailed guide breaks down what schools can and can’t offer under updated state rules. Whether you're a parent, teacher, or vendor, this is your go-to reference for navigating 2025’s nutrition landscape.

Food and beverage standards at California schools: Legal guide (2025)
From free meals for every student to new food dye bans, California’s 2025 school nutrition laws raise the bar for what K–12 schools can serve on campus.

Congressional report exposes national gaps in food regulation

While California tightens standards, a new bipartisan report shows the federal government still lacks a definition for “ultra-processed food.” The result is a patchwork system that experts say leaves millions of students and consumers unprotected.

Congressional report flags gaps in U.S. policy on ultra-processed foods
A new report from the Congressional Research Service outlines how ultra-processed foods are increasingly at the center of health and environmental policy debates, despite no official definition in U.S. law. The FDA, USDA, and lawmakers may face key decisions in 2025 and beyond.

UC study: Cutting Medicaid could cost California 217,000 jobs

A proposed federal budget plan to reduce Medicaid funding could gut the state’s healthcare sector, according to new analysis from the University of California. Rural hospitals, disability services, and behavioral health programs are among the most vulnerable.

“California Could Lose Up to 217,000 Jobs if Congress Cuts Medicaid,” per UC report—Here’s how your community could be affected
Proposed federal Medicaid cuts threaten thousands of jobs and billions in economic output across California. See how your community’s hospitals and health centers could be affected with this interactive HCAI map.

2025 State Disability Insurance (SDI) guide now live

How much can you claim this year? Our updated SDI guide covers eligibility, weekly benefit amounts, and how changes in 2025 affect pregnant workers, caregivers, and Californians recovering from illness or injury.

2025 California State Disability Insurance (SDI) benefits guide
California has increased State Disability Insurance (SDI) benefits to a record 90% of wages in 2025 for eligible lower-income workers. Learn how much you can get, who qualifies, and how to apply.

New interactive tool: Find hospitals and disaster relief centers near you

Wildfires, heat waves, and earthquakes don’t wait. This searchable map helps you quickly locate nearby emergency services, disaster shelters, and hospital resources—built for residents and travelers alike.

Search hospitals and disaster relief centers across California with this interactive tool
A statewide mapping tool from California’s Department of Health Care Access and Information (HCAI) now lets the public track hospitals, nursing homes, and dialysis centers to help plan for disasters.

Summer Travel and Recreation

Summer in Tahoe: What’s open, what’s closed

With a long winter still lingering in parts of the Sierra, not every trail or campground was ready in time for Memorial Day. Our field report from the Tahoe National Forest includes open status for beaches, trailheads, and campgrounds—plus how late-season snow and road washouts are affecting summer plans.

What’s open in Tahoe National Forest this Memorial Day: Trails, beaches, and campgrounds
Lake Tahoe Basin’s national forest sites are gradually reopening for Memorial Day 2025, with beaches, trails, and campgrounds welcoming early summer visitors. Forest officials urge everyone to check conditions, follow water safety advice, and recreate responsibly throughout the holiday weekend.

Lone Pine Lake 2025 guide: Trails, campsites, and closures

Planning a hike in the Eastern Sierra? This high-altitude lake near Mount Whitney remains a favorite for early summer travelers. Our guide covers current trail access, nearby campgrounds, seasonal wildlife warnings, and what's still closed due to runoff and trail erosion.

Lone Pine Lake summer 2025 travel guide: Where to hike, where to camp, and what’s still closed
Plan the perfect trip to Lone Pine Lake in summer 2025 with this guide to hiking, camping, weather, and updated campground access in the Whitney Portal and Horseshoe Meadow areas.

Redwood National Park allows dogs—but with limits

A growing number of California parks now allow leashed dogs, but strict rules still apply in many protected ecosystems. Our guide to Redwood National and State Parks outlines where pets are welcome and where they’re not, with tips to keep your trip fun and citation-free.

Dogs are allowed in Redwood National Park—under these conditions
Wondering if dogs are allowed in Redwood National Park? Here’s what pet owners need to know, including where dogs are allowed, where they are not, and a guide to visiting nearby dog-friendly areas.

5 California state parks worth visiting this summer

If you’re looking to explore the coast, mountains, or desert while the crowds are still manageable, this curated list highlights some of the best late-spring options—from hidden beaches to lush canyon trails. Each park includes pro tips on what to bring and when to go.

The best California state parks to visit in May 2025
We rounded up the best California state parks to visit in May 2025. From alpine lakes and redwood forests to high desert trails, these parks offer the season’s best weather, scenery, and experiences.

Free 2025 California Visitor’s Guide now available to order

The state’s official travel handbook is back—and it’s free to residents. Get detailed maps, regional travel inspiration, and seasonal itineraries mailed directly to your door. Great for trip planning, hosting guests, or just seeing the state with fresh eyes.

Official “2025 California Visitor’s Guide” is now free to order
The official 2025 California Visitor’s Guide from Visit California is now available for free. Here’s how to order your copy in less than two minutes.

Cannabis tax hike set for July 1, despite industry concerns

California is moving ahead with a maximum excise tax increase on cannabis sales, prompting warnings from growers and retailers who say the policy could drive more consumers to the illicit market. Lawmakers argue the additional revenue is needed, but industry groups say it could backfire—again.

California to enact maximum cannabis tax spike on July 1—despite industry warnings
California’s cannabis excise tax will jump from 15% to 19% on July 1, 2025. Here’s why it’s happening, what it means for consumers and retailers, and how state leaders are trying to reverse the policy.

AI now powers California’s tax call centers

In one of the state’s most visible deployments of generative AI, California’s tax agency is now using AI tools to respond to thousands of daily inquiries. Officials say it’s a way to modernize outdated systems and improve service—though questions remain about oversight and transparency.

California CDTFA deploys generative AI to modernize state call center services
California is adopting Generative AI to modernize its tax call center operations. Learn how the CDTFA’s partnership with SymSoft Solutions is enhancing customer service, reducing response times, and laying the groundwork for broader AI use across state agencies.

Los Angeles wages outpace national growth in 2025

New labor data released this month shows that compensation growth in the Los Angeles metro area is outstripping the U.S. average—driven by gains in healthcare, tech, and professional services. Our breakdown explains what’s fueling the trend and who’s still being left behind.

Compensation growth in Los Angeles outpaces U.S. average in new 2025 data
Wage and compensation growth in Los Angeles outpaced the national average in the year ending March 2025, according to new data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. While growth has slowed slightly year-over-year, LA remains a top-tier metro for rising private sector pay.

Track wage and job growth in real time

We’ve compiled the most important wage and employment figures for every major California region in one interactive dashboard—updated monthly. Whether you’re an analyst, policymaker, or just curious about how your county stacks up, this tool is designed for fast, filterable insights.

Track California wage and employment data in 2025 with this interactive tool
This interactive dashboard tracks the latest occupational wage and employment data in California. View real-time trends by job, industry, and region.

AHSC Round 9 grant deadline approaches

California’s Affordable Housing and Sustainable Communities (AHSC) program is nearing its Round 9 application deadline. With over $400 million in funding available for transit, housing, and clean air projects, community planners and local governments are on the clock to submit final proposals.

Alert: AHSC Round 9 funding application deadline less than one month away
Applications are now open for California’s $775 million AHSC grant, which funds affordable housing and sustainable transportation projects. With the May 28 deadline fast approaching, eligible organizations are urged to apply.

Yes, California has special laws for fights at sports events

A little-known section of state law increases penalties for physical altercations at stadiums and arenas. With fan incidents on the rise, our guide breaks down what the law actually says—and how it’s being enforced.

Yes—California has special laws for fights at pro sports events
California law includes special rules for behavior at sporting events, especially when it involves referees or disruptive fans. Lead what can lead to fines or jail time—and how those penalties differ from a typical fight.

Looking Ahead

Thanks for reading the first edition of the CaliforniaToday.com's Month in Review. Our goal is simple: to help you stay informed on the stories that matter most—whether they shape your health, your home, your job, or your weekend plans.

We’ll be back at the end of June with coverage of wildfire season developments, new legislation taking effect on July 1, and updates from Yosemite, Sacramento, and beyond.

In the meantime, you can always explore our latest stories at CaliforniaToday.com, or follow us on Instagram and X.com.

Mac Douglass profile image
by Mac Douglass

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